There are a number of social media posts propagating the falsehood that the soldiers of a ‘Muslim Regiment’ of our Indian army had refused to fight against the Pakistan Army during the 1965 India-Pakistan war, and that the ‘Muslim Regiment’ was thereafter disbanded ( the word used in the tweets is ‘dismantled’).
We are all aware of the security problems that our country is facing all along the Chinese and Pakistan borders. In a near war scenario, these social media posts are probably part of the ‘psy ops’ of Pakistan’s ISPR, other organizations inimical to India’s National Security and indeed of the many groups named in the various social media posts referred to in the text of our open letter. Whatever be the source, these malicious allegations are clearly designed to generate ill will and raise suspicions against Muslims in general and lower the morale of our Armed Forces.
Senior and decorated veterans have viewed these developments with utter dismay and have decided to write to The Supreme Commander of The Armed Forces, The President of India, requesting for immediate enquiry and punitive actions against the propagators of these posts and the platforms over which these posts are hosted.
Please find below, the reproduction of the letter, sent today at 11:25 AM.
Maj Gen S.G.Vombatkere
**************************************************
14 October 2020
To:
The President of India, Supreme Commander of Indian Armed Forces
Cc:
Vice-President of India / Speaker of Rajya Sabha
Prime Minister of India
Chief Justice of India
Speaker of Lok Sabha
Union Minister of Defence
Union Minister for Home Affairs
Chief of Defence Staff
Chief of the Army Staff
Chief of the Naval Staff
Chief of the Air Staff
By Email to:
secy.president@rb.nic.in; presidentofindia@rb.nic.in; pmosb@pmo.nic.in; vpindia@sansad.nic.in; speakerloksabha@sansad.nic.in; pmindia@pmindia.nic.in; rmo@mod.nic.in; mos-defence@gov.in; secy-defence@nic.in; defsecy@nic.in; mhaweb@mhant.delhi.nic.in; supremecourt@hub.nic.in; cds.sectt@gov.in;
webmaster.indianarmy@nic.in; coas-india@nic.in; cns-india@nic.in; cas-india@nic.in;
Subject: FALSE SOCIAL MEDIA POSTS on ‘MUSLIM REGIMENT’
Sir,
We, the signatories, are all Veterans of the Indian Armed Forces, who have served in the defence of our nation in various ranks and appointments in peacetime and in operational/war zones, over the past several decades. We do not represent any group or political party, and each of us only has the best interest of our country and our Armed Forces at heart in making this Statement.
We therefore request that our respectful comments, requests and urgings in the following paragraphs be taken in that spirit alone.
We wish to draw your attention to the outright falsehoods being spread by forces inimical to our country and our Armed Forces, which will adversely affect morale and national security. We specifically refer to a number of social media posts to the effect that a ‘Muslim Regiment’ of the Indian Army refused to fight against Pakistan in India’s 1965 war with Pakistan, and was therefore disbanded. When we refer to ‘soldiers’, we mean All Ranks of India’s Army, Navy and Air Force.
These falsehoods began in 2013, when @120croreHindus – ‘World Hindus United’ posted the following on Twitter on 19 May 2013 at 9:57AM: “In 1965 there was a regiment in Indian Army called Muslim regiment which refused to fight against Pakistan after which it was dismantled.” [https://mobile.twitter.com/120crorehindus/status/335975010877464576?lang=en]
The tweet was meant to show that Muslim soldiers had their loyalties to Pakistan rather than India. The ‘Muslim Regiment’ post has been re-tweeted many times thereafter, and its insidious surfacing during the on-going Chinese aggression, is certainly suspect.
The hundreds of such tweets cannot be included in this letter, so examples mentioning social-media identity, date-time and social media channel are provided below, beginning with the most recent:
(1) @Shwaami1 Swami Bijay Puri Maharaj on 20Sep2020;6.36AM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/Shwaami1/status/1307486194377404416),
(2) @gurjar436 vinod.gurjar on 18Sep2020;1:19PM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/gurjar436/status/1306862884866023424),
(3) @ComondoDhruv SuperCommondoDhruv on 16Sep2020;9:55AM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/ComondoDhruv/status/1306086906241802243),
(4) @Alostinsane Abhishek Shukla on 16Sep2020 on BBC News <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S9HFyDLPirg> at 0.10-min
(5) @Thekhushbo Khushboo Mishra 16Sep2020;1:39PM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/Thekhushbo/status/1306143221068693505),
(6) @FansYati Narsinghanand Saraswati ji Maharaj on 15Sep2020;12:54PM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/Thekhushbo/status/1306143221068693505),
(7) @DK_Dube on 15Sep2020;11:29AM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/DK_Dube/status/1305748118030426112),
(8) RK Dessai on 03Apr2020;09:04h on Facebook (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2984184964972200&id=100001421761005),
(9) Ashish Bisht on 03Feb2020;14:43h on Facebook (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=535568030636952&id=100025512800441),
(10) Yash Raghav on 21Dec2019;18:19h on Facebook (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=700170750506750&id=100015414943960),
(11) @rambagree1970 Arnath Hiranyavarn on 16Oct2019;1:41PM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/rambagree1970/status/1184381452336517121),
(12) Bharamal Gadhavi on 31Aug2019;15:06h with Youtube on Facebook (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1025583231124504&id=100010185107679),
(13) Sanjay Bidani on 26Mar2019;20:43h on Facebook (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=10214034927811841&id=1370731661),
(14) Manjunath Khot on 26Apr2018;03:46h on Facebook (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1936201699747298&id=100000724616476),
(15) Kamesh @kamesh_gadia on 01Feb2018;9:29PM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/kamesh_gadia/status/959093852568104960?s=08),
(16) ABP Live ‘Viral Sach’ on 02Nov2017;18:20h on Facebook (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=2003440843007263&id=759078590776834),
(17) @rbatra01 on 27Jul2017;5:37PM on Twitter (https://twitter.com/rbatra01/status/890544164357550082?s=08),
(18) Pradhan Singh on 28Oct2017;03:17M on Twitter (https://m.facebook.com/story.php?story_fbid=1976094619303714&id=100007095850063).
These ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts are blatantly false, because the Indian Army did not have a Muslim Regiment in 1965 or since. Some senior-ranking Veterans have unequivocally pointed out the false nature of these posts. Veteran Lt Gen S.A.Hasnain in his Times of India blog of 30 Nov 2017, states that this was not true, and was possibly part of Pakistan’s Inter Services Public Relations (ISPR) psyops disinformation campaign. [“The ‘missing’ muslim regiment: Without comprehensive rebuttal, Pakistani propaganda dupes the gullible across the board”; <https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/blogs/toi-edit-page/the-missing-muslim-regiment-without-comprehensive-rebuttal-pakistani-propaganda-dupes-the-gullible-across-the-board/>].
We further wish to point out that Muslims fighting as part of multi-class regiments proved their absolute commitment to the cause of our nation. For example, Quartermaster Havildar Abdul Hamid was posthumously awarded Param Vir Chakra, for his courage and valiance in the Battle of Asal Uttar during the 1965 India-Pakistan War. Also in the 1965 war, Major (later Lt Gen) Mohammad Zaki and Major Abdul Rafey Khan were both awarded Vir Chakra, the latter posthumously, when he fought against the Pakistani division commanded by his own uncle, Maj Gen Sahibzada Yaqub Khan. Such are the legends of Muslim warriors.
Even earlier, at partition in 1947, when his Baluch Regiment went to Pakistan, Brigadier Mohammad Usman chose to remain in the Indian Army. He was approached personally by Jinnah to move to Pakistan, but he refused. He fought the Pakistani invasion in Kashmir, was the senior-most officer killed in action in July 1948, and was posthumously awarded Mahavir Chakra for his gallantry. He lies buried in the Jamia Millia Islamia campus in Delhi and remains an inspiration to students who throng the annual memorial service that India’s Parachute Regiment conducts to honour the gallant paratrooper.
Saying that Muslim soldiers of this so-called ‘Muslim Regiment’ refused to fight the war against Pakistan in 1965 and hence the ‘Muslim Regiment’ was disbanded, denigrates and questions the loyalty of all serving and retired Muslim soldiers. Further, it helps the enemy by striking at the morale of India’s soldiers to degrade their operational capability.
Our soldiers fight shoulder-to-shoulder as a Team at every level of all military functioning and operations from the Section and Platoon level up to the highest level, based upon mutual trust, respect, comradeship and fraternity, regardless of the religion, language, caste, etc. of other members of the Team. Social media posts like the ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts put in the public domain are an insidious attack on the morale of our Armed Forces. It generates doubt in the public mind that if Muslim soldiers cannot be trusted, then other Muslims too are no different. It exacerbates mistrust and hate between communities.
The ill-motivated ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts on social media have far more reach among the public than a few denials by senior Veterans like Lt Gen Hasnain, and hence cause serious damage to the morale of soldiers and to the social fabric of our diverse nation.
When falsehoods like the ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts are repeated often as they have been, starting perhaps in 2013, the public assumes that it is the truth, especially when there is no official action against the perpetrators.
It may well be the cause at least in part, to the increasing anti-Muslim feeling among the Indian public since that time. It may show the success of the psychological warfare waged by enemies of the Republic of India, through agents like those who have tweeted about the ‘Muslim Regiment’. It needs no emphasis that social unrest adversely affects the morale of soldiers who are far away from their families, doing their duty to defend our borders, at daily risk to life and limb.
The ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts are an attack on India’s Armed Forces. Remaining a-political and secular has been an article of faith for every soldier, sailor and airman, both at the institutional and individual levels. Every soldier swears to protect the Constitution of India even at peril to his/her life in the service of our nation, and serves in harsh and high-risk field service conditions. He/she also endorses the principle of civil control over India’s Armed Forces, which have loyally upheld Constitutional democratic principles.
Today, our soldiers are facing the Chinese aggression in Aksai Chin and also elsewhere, while the threat from Pakistan remains, and our troops additionally remain deployed for internal security duties. While in any situation, the ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts would be condemnable, in the current situation on our borders it is especially so, calling for serious attention of Government and expeditious action to counter Pakistan’s propaganda.
In light of the foregoing and in the national interest, we earnestly urge impartial, firm and immediate action as follows:
# Investigate the antecedents of individuals who have made ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts.
# Identify and charge individuals who have made ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts for anti-national activities.
# Issue warning to the social media providers (Facebook & Twitter) who have enabled ‘Muslim Regiment’ posts.
# Issue immediate instructions to all state governments that the generation of false and seditious messages in social media should be acted upon with alacrity so as to not jeopardize national security.
We further appeal to you to ensure that the secular and a-political character of our Armed Forces is preserved, and to adhere unwaveringly to the vision and spirit of the Constitution of India, which spells out the framework for our nation and its people.
As we have done during our active service in the past, we assure you of standing in solidarity with our nation, the Constitution of India, the Government of India and our gallant Armed Forces.
Yours Faithfully,
- Admiral Laxminarayan Ramdas, PVSM, AVSM, VrC, VSM
- Lt Gen Ramdas Mohan, PVSM, AVSM, VSM
- Lt Gen RK Nanavatty, PVSM, UYSM, AVSM
- Lt Gen Vijay Oberoi, PVSM, AVSM, VSM
- Lt Gen UK Ganguli
- Lt Gen Raman Dhawan, AVSM,VSM**, ADC
- Lt Gen Ashwini Kumar Bakshi AVSM, SM, VSM
- Lt Gen Oomman P Mathew, PVSM, AVSM, SM
- Lt Gen Kishen Bhatia, PVSM
- Lt Gen KS Rao, PVSM, SC, SM
- Vice Admiral Madanjit Singh, PVSM, AVSM
- Vice Admiral R P Suthan, PVSM, AVSM, VSM
- Vice Admiral Michael Morales, AVSM
- Maj Gen SG Vombatkere, VSM
- Maj Gen PK Joglekar, PVSM
- Maj Gen Arun Srinivasan
- Maj Gen Suresh Krishnan
- Maj Gen Inderjit Kashyap
- Maj Gen Anil Sawhny, AVSM
- Maj Gen SS Grewall, AVSM
- Maj Gen Rajendra Prakash, VSM
- Maj Gen TK Kaul, PVSM, AVSM, VSM
- Maj Gen MPS Kandal
- Maj Gen SS Chohan
- Rear Admiral Stanley Alan O’Leary
- Brig Baqir Shameem
- Brig Sharad Ramchandra Luktuke, SM, VSM
- Brig Mohammad Nasim Khan
- Brig Kakar
- Brig JM Devadoss, SM
- Brig Vijay Raheja
- Brig M Sudandiram, VSM
- Brig Vinod Kumar Adappa, SM
- Brig Prem Hejmadi
- Brig SP Agarwal
- Brig M R Deshpande
- Brig Deepak Grover
- Brig AM Sharma
- Brig Virendra Kumar Bajaj
- Brig Anil Bhat
- Brig SK Jandial
- Brig Ali Adil Mahmood, VSM
- Brig RJS Dhillon, YSM, VSM
- Brig AN Suryanarayanan
- Brig MJ Jacob, SM
- Col Dinesh Kumar
- Col Pavan Nair, VSM
- Col Shashi Thomas
- Col Ashwin Baindur
- Col Ajay Dabholkar
- Col RK Minocha
- Col Rajendra Bhaduri
- Col VK Rajendran
- Col Vinay Kumta
- Col A K Moghe
- Col Ronnie Burjor Mistry
- Col Vivek Bopiah
- Col Ajay Kumar Dewan
- Col Manduvanda Lava Cheeyanna
- Col Sunil Datt
- Col Manmohan Singh
- Col Esmond Jules Sanchis
- Col Sharath Bhat
- Col Raghu Akella, VSM
- Col Rajive Kohli
- Col Vivek Bhatt
- Col Swaran Singh Pathania
- Col CK Roy
- Col VR Menon
- Capt (IN) Subbarao Prabhala,VSM
- Capt (IN) AK Kalia
- Capt (IN) Paul Abraham
- Gp Capt BC Christopher
- Gp Capt Philips Jacob, VM
- Lt Col Vijay N Kharkar
- Lt Col Johnson Thomas
- Lt Col Shubeg Singh Gill
- Lt Col VC Alexander
- Lt Col Riyaz Khan
- Lt Col A K Suri
- Lt Col Niraj Pant
- Lt Col Aditya Parida
- Lt Col Arun Rao, SM
- Lt Col Hasan Muzaffar, SM
- Lt Col TL Sharma
- Lt Col Avinash Karnik
- Lt Col JE Premkumar
- Cdr A Vibhuti
- Cdr S Viswanathan
- Cdr A Abraham
- Cdr MV Cherukoth
- Cdr Ravindra P Varma
- Cdr MM Pareek
- Cdr CR Babu
- Cdr Arvind Poothia
- Cdr Karunesh Kaushik
- Cdr Dipak D Naik
- Cdr John Philipose
- Cdr Tom Joseph
- Wg Cdr A S Joshi (Retd)
- Wg Cdr Rakesh Sant
- Wg Cdr Vinod Nebb, VrC**
- Wg Cdr Mohammad Sufiyan Khan
- Wg Cdr Bertrand Joseph Vaz
- Maj Priyadarshi Chowdhury, SC
- Maj Jasbeer Singh, SM
- Maj Vijay Sharma
- Maj MG Devasahayam
- Maj AA Khan
- Lt Cdr Harbans Singh Dhillon
- Lt Cdr Rajender Singh Bajwa
- Capt JJ Alfred Rajasekaran
- Flt Lt Rajiv Tyagi
- Lt (IN) Sandhya Suri
- Hony Lt (IN) DN Singh, MSM
- Hony Lt (IN) Tilak Raj Sharma
- Sergeant Sunil Rao
- Sergeant Mandetira N Subramani
- Sergeant Joginder Singh
- Sergeant Irshad Shaikh
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